How to Read Inbox Sent and Draft SMS (Messages) in Flutter App
Introduction
In mobile app development, accessing and managing SMS messages is a common requirement. Flutter, being a popular cross-platform framework, provides various packages to interact with SMS messages. This article will guide you on how to read inbox, sent, and draft SMS messages in a Flutter app.
Understanding SMS Permissions
To read SMS messages, your app needs to have the necessary permissions. In Android, you need to add the `READ_SMS` permission to your `AndroidManifest.xml` file. For iOS, you need to add the `NSContactsUsageDescription` key to your `Info.plist` file.
Using the `sms` Package
The `sms` package is a popular package for interacting with SMS messages in Flutter. You can add it to your project by running `flutter pub add sms` in your terminal. To read inbox, sent, and draft SMS messages, you can use the `SmsQuery` class.
“`dart
import ‘package:sms/sms.dart’;
class SmsService {
Future
final smsQuery = SmsQuery();
final messages = await smsQuery.querySms(
kinds: [SmsQueryKind.inbox],
);
return messages;
}
Future
final smsQuery = SmsQuery();
final messages = await smsQuery.querySms(
kinds: [SmsQueryKind.sent],
);
return messages;
}
Future
final smsQuery = SmsQuery();
final messages = await smsQuery.querySms(
kinds: [SmsQueryKind.draft],
);
return messages;
}
}
“`
Handling SMS Messages
Once you have retrieved the SMS messages, you can handle them as per your app’s requirements. You can display the messages in a list, save them to a database, or perform any other necessary operation.
Conclusion
Reading inbox, sent, and draft SMS messages in a Flutter app can be achieved using the `sms` package. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can add this functionality to your app and provide a better user experience.
FAQ
1. What permission is required to read SMS messages in Android?
The `READ_SMS` permission is required to read SMS messages in Android.
2. How do I add the `sms` package to my Flutter project?
You can add the `sms` package by running `flutter pub add sms` in your terminal.
3. What is the `SmsQuery` class used for?
The `SmsQuery` class is used to query SMS messages based on various criteria such as kind, address, and body.
4. Can I read SMS messages in iOS using the `sms` package?
No, the `sms` package only supports Android. For iOS, you need to use a different approach such as using the `contacts` package.
5. How do I handle SMS messages retrieved using the `sms` package?
You can handle SMS messages retrieved using the `sms` package by displaying them in a list, saving them to a database, or performing any other necessary operation.
